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	<title>fromCONCENTRATE &#187; digital</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/tag/digital/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.fromconcentrate.net</link>
	<description>research blog of artist John O&#039;Shea</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 23 Jul 2010 22:58:26 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>DOING progress&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://www.fromconcentrate.net/2010/06/02/doing-progress/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fromconcentrate.net/2010/06/02/doing-progress/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Jun 2010 13:24:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John_0</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture Lab]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DOING]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arduino]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[augmentation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[electronics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[inadequacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interface]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prosthesis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social-networks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wearable]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fromconcentrate.net/?p=1203</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[here is a quick summing up of my progress in developing this &#8216;augmented inadequacy&#8217; device for my DOING assignment:
Progress&#8230;
1.  Arduino &#8212;&#62; Programmable Display

I used this LCD display:
http://www.coolcomponents.co.uk/catalog/product_info.php?cPath=45_71&#38;products_id=151
And this tutorial helped a lot: http://www.arduinoprojects.com/node/13
Problems:
* need to make secure connection to LCD

* need to control contrast of LCD
Code already called the LiquidCrystal library at setup and interfaced [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>here is a quick summing up of my progress in developing this &#8216;augmented inadequacy&#8217; device for my DOING assignment:</p>
<p>Progress&#8230;</p>
<p>1.  Arduino &#8212;&gt; Programmable Display</p>
<p><a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/helloworld.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1204" title="helloworld" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/helloworld-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>I used this LCD display:<br />
<a href="http://www.coolcomponents.co.uk/catalog/product_info.php?cPath=45_71&amp;products_id=151" target="_blank">http://www.coolcomponents.co.uk/catalog/product_info.php?cPath=45_71&amp;products_id=151</a></p>
<p>And this tutorial helped a lot: <a href="http://www.arduinoprojects.com/node/13" target="_blank">http://www.arduinoprojects.com/node/13</a></p>
<p>Problems:</p>
<p>* need to make secure connection to LCD<br />
<a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/displays.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1205" title="displays" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/displays-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>* need to control contrast of LCD</p>
<p>Code already called the LiquidCrystal library at setup and interfaced seven of the  arduino digital pins to the LCD:</p>
<blockquote><p>// include the library code:<br />
#include &lt;LiquidCrystal.h&gt;<br />
// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins<br />
LiquidCrystal lcd(2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 11, 12);</p></blockquote>
<p>I put the wire controlling the LCDs contrast (pin 3 on the datasheet excerpt below) into the arduino digital pin 5:</p>
<blockquote><p>// contrast variable to digital pin 5<br />
const int contrastPin = 5;</p></blockquote>
<p>And then established the best contrast level for this 16&#215;2 LCD using PWM (which runs from 0-255) via analogWrite &#8211; 118 seemed a good value:</p>
<blockquote><p>//PWM value<br />
analogWrite(contrastPin, 118);<br />
//info <a href="http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/PWM" target="_blank">http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/PWM</a></p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/Pin-Functions.png"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1207" title="Pin Functions" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/Pin-Functions-287x300.png" alt="" width="287" height="300" /></a><br />
* need to work with Arduino Nano</p>
<p><a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/nano.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1206" title="nano" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/nano-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a><br />
* <a href="http://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardNano" target="_blank">http://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardNano</a><br />
* <a href="http://www.ladyada.net/learn/lcd/charlcd.html" target="_blank">http://www.ladyada.net/learn/lcd/charlcd.html</a><br />
* <a href="http://www.maplin.co.uk/Module.aspx?ModuleNo=1500" target="_blank">http://www.maplin.co.uk/Module.aspx?ModuleNo=1500</a></p>
<p>2. Programme &#8212;&gt; allow switching of display</p>
<p>(Demo with tilt sensor shows principle)</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="320" height="260" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/4K-CSN1rn30&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="320" height="260" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/4K-CSN1rn30&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
<p>3. Transmit / Receive Infra-Red Signal</p>
<p>bought these IR components:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.maplin.co.uk/Module.aspx?ModuleNo=10379#features" target="_blank">http://www.maplin.co.uk/Module.aspx?ModuleNo=10379#features</a></p>
<p>sought advice here:</p>
<p><a href="http://tthheessiiss.wordpress.com/2009/08/05/dirt-cheap-wireless/" target="_blank">http://tthheessiiss.wordpress.com/2009/08/05/dirt-cheap-wireless/</a><br />
<a href="http://www.arduino.cc/cgi-bin/yabb2/YaBB.pl?num=1235097384" target="_blank">http://www.arduino.cc/cgi-bin/yabb2/YaBB.pl?num=1235097384</a></p>
<p>got stuck!</p>
<p>tried this instead:<br />
<a href="http://www.instructables.com/id/How-to-make-an-arduino-IR-link/" target="_blank">http://www.instructables.com/id/How-to-make-an-arduino-IR-link/</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/ir_failsimple.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1215" title="ir_failsimple" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/ir_failsimple-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>but also does not seem to work :-(</p>
<p>4.  (received vibration motor &#8211; have not yet integrated into programme)</p>
<p>5.  Cut out a simple housing on the laser cutter to demo the concept and give an example of layout:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/laser-cutter.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1216" title="laser cutter" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/laser-cutter-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a><a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/plastic-housing.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1217" title="plastic housing" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/plastic-housing-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>IR transmitter and receiver mounted above and below electronic display.  (I added a button to the bottom right which would allow the device to be triggered &#8216;manually&#8217; by the wearer themselves.)*</p>
<blockquote><p>*added later &#8211; in retrospect, the last minute addition of a &#8216;manual&#8217; button, allowing the wearer to trigger the device themselves is totally unnecessary and undermines the concept of the device.</p></blockquote>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>you are here</title>
		<link>http://www.fromconcentrate.net/2010/05/27/you-are-here-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fromconcentrate.net/2010/05/27/you-are-here-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 May 2010 23:15:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John_0</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Final Project]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MMME]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interaction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intervention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iphone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[QR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[viral]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fromconcentrate.net/?p=1133</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Invented in 1994 and very popular in Japan for ages, QR codes* are increasingly being adopted in the UK by cultural institutions and  corporate entities alike, signposting participants/consumers to  additional &#8216;digital content&#8217; accessed there and then on their mobile phone (typically a website or application providing further information).
QR codes were originally a tool [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Invented in 1994 and very popular in Japan for ages, QR codes* are increasingly being adopted in the UK by cultural institutions and  corporate entities alike, signposting participants/consumers to  additional &#8216;digital content&#8217; accessed there and then on their mobile phone (typically a website or application providing further information).</p>
<p>QR codes were originally a tool devised for global logistics  &#8211; the primary function of these markers is to reduce unique artifacts in &#8216;real space&#8217;  to mere  place-holders for a meta-data doppleganger within a digital database.</p>
<p>I happen to think that QR Codes might be a rather useful thing, by the way, but I&#8217;m  also interested in how such signs might be subverted or hi-jacked to tell alternative stories.</p>
<p>I thought that it might be interesting to use these codes (which are free of licence) and try to create an interesting poetic and  conceptual feed-back loop for unsuspecting <em>users</em>:</p>
<p>Scanning the QR code below&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/ReDock_QR_Code.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full  wp-image-1138" title="ReDock_QR_Code" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/ReDock_QR_Code.png" alt="" width="240" height="240" /></a></p>
<p>&#8230;takes you to a single page website (demo <a href="http://youarehere.re-dock.org/" target="_blank">here</a>.)</p>
<p><a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCF6502.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1137" title="youarehere" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/DSCF6502-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>I made stickers ov the code&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/IMG_0268.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1139" title="stickers" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/IMG_0268-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>&#8230;with the intention that these will be stuck over existing corporate and cultural portals wherever they may be found.</p>
<p>The stickers intefere with user-requests for more information and offer a re-direction service to the immediate &#8216;now&#8217;.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/youarehere.png"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1134" title="youarehere" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/youarehere-300x300.png" alt="" width="300" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>The  reassuring &#8216;you are here&#8217; red dot &#8211; typically a feature of tourist maps &#8211; is recontextualised as a kind of confounded statement; &#8220;but you are here?&#8221;   &#8220;you don&#8217;t need anything else&#8221; &#8220;this is enough.&#8221;</p>
<p>I hope that the stickers can create some interesting temporary disruptions into otherwise smooth transitions away from our present moment.</p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><em>You can download the template for those here: <a href="http://www.s204933276.websitehome.co.uk/FROMconcentrateCL/Files/QR_templatefinal.pdf" target="_blank">QRtemplatefinal.pdf</a></em></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><em>(use <a href="http://www.labelplanet.co.uk/proddetail.php?prod=LP12%2F63MWPE" target="_blank">Matt White Waterproof Labels</a> in laser printer.)</em><a href="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/youarehere.png"><br />
</a></p>
<blockquote><p>*QR CODES: <a href="http://dm.ncl.ac.uk/davysmith/blog/?p=317" target="_blank">Davey  Smith wrote various posts about them</a>/I&#8217;ve mentioned some uses of QR  codes <a href="http://www.re-dock.org/#/blog/?id=81" target="_blank">previously  over here</a> /and if you&#8217;re not at all sure what I&#8217;m talking about  take a look at the the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QR_Code" target="_blank">wikipedia  entry</a> /or take a look at a can of Pepsi!</p></blockquote>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Analog to Digital</title>
		<link>http://www.fromconcentrate.net/2009/12/09/analog-to-digital/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fromconcentrate.net/2009/12/09/analog-to-digital/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2009 13:42:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John_0</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture Lab]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DOING]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[analog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arduino]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interface]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fromconcentrate.net/?p=166</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Cheap potentiometer only does part of a turn &#8211; need &#8216;continuous&#8217; turn to realise piece.
Went shopping for continuous potentiometer &#8211; consumer approach &#8211; but was informed that such components don&#8217;t tend to be stocked &#8211; insufficient demand.
Assumption &#8211; scarcity means that &#8216;continuous potentiometer&#8217; requires &#8217;special&#8217; technical facility.
Jamie &#8211; probably just something in there stopping it [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Cheap potentiometer only does part of a turn &#8211; need &#8216;continuous&#8217; turn to realise piece.<br />
Went shopping for continuous potentiometer &#8211; consumer approach &#8211; but was informed that such components don&#8217;t tend to be stocked &#8211; insufficient demand.</p>
<p>Assumption &#8211; scarcity means that &#8216;continuous potentiometer&#8217; requires &#8217;special&#8217; technical facility.</p>
<p>Jamie &#8211; probably just something in there stopping it going all the way round&#8230;</p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-188" title="take apart" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/IMG_0101-300x225.jpg" alt="take apart" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p>Take apart &#8211; discovery &#8211; OBVIOUS! &#8211; &#8216;afraid to look under the hood&#8217;</p>
<p>Now &#8211; Arduino needs to communicate with MAX over SERIAL port<strong> &#8211; Short answer &#8211; NOT WORKING!</strong></p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-190" title="OSC_Dirty_Hack" src="http://www.fromconcentrate.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/OSC_Dirty_Hack-282x300.png" alt="OSC_Dirty_Hack" width="282" height="300" /></p>
<p><em>Joey provides workaround in shape ov OpenFrameworks application (have the feeling I&#8217;ll be using O.F. a lot more&#8230;)<br />
</em></p>
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